Besim hakim biography youtube

This unique book was originally published in Hakim, B. Alexander defines the term Generative Codes as a system of unfolding steps that enable people in a community to create a wholesome and healthy neighborhood. Whereas modern rules are in most cases, and in most countries today, prescriptive top-down strict codes that are not responsive to local micro-conditions.

Hakim, Besim S. Only memories, in the minds of the elderly, remain of life in traditional neighbourhoods. Thus, for the sake of a new human oriented architecture, it is necessary to make a synthesis of the latest scientific developments and our cultural roots.

Besim hakim biography youtube: Besim S. Hakim, FAICP, AIA, professional

This was also made possible due to flexible rules that evolved to control developments from a bottom-up level while respecting local customs that proved to be effective based on their longevity. Every Country wishes to build skyscrapers as symbol of modernity and power. Due to the nature of the compactness of traditional built environments, that were common in the territories of those civilizations, the rules addressed issues pertinent to compactness, and to the manner in which responsibilities were allocated among people and property owners whose decisions impacted the pattern of development and changes that might occur across time.

Your analysis of towns building laws has identified the underlying process that generates the common complex morphology of the Mediterranean area. Available from the online bookseller: Amazon. Other issues related to proximity are also addressed by the rules. A Farsi translation was published in Tehran in , and an Arabic translation was published in Cairo in Since the early civilizations of Mesopotamia, Greece, Rome, Byzantine and Islamic, rules were developed that specifically addressed change and growth in the built environment as a natural phenomenon that was recognized and dealt with.

The traditional pattern, due to many reasons, evolved as being compact and pedestrian friendly, and was very responsive to the positive and negative aspects of its natural settings, occasionally producing innovative solutions to difficult constraints. I have documented the workings of the generative process in Hakim, , , , Hakim Besim S.

The phenomenon of the pattern of sprawl primarily associated with the demand that car access should be available to every plot of a single family home started to spread to many countries since around the midth century. This is compounded by a lack of utter ignorance of the nature of the processes that produced those traditional patterns of development.

He has practiced architecture and urban design and also taught those disciplines for over two decades, and has lectured widely in the United States, Europe, and the Middle East. According to your experience, what is the most fundamental aspect that is shared between Mediterranean cultures? Available from livingneighborhoods.

Mediterranean Urbanism: Historic Urban / Building …

Have you thought about how this will affect urban morphology? Besim S. Tunis Study Islands. At the time of working on the first edition of the study, published in and re-issued in Hakim, , I became aware of the book A Pattern Language by Christopher Alexander and other colleagues which suggested that the existence of many of the patterns in a built environment would ensure a high quality and thus achieve beauty.

This is especially important for proximate neighbours whose properties are adjunct to walls that separates them. Considering the findings of these investigations alongside his earlier research in North Africa and the Middle East, provides insight into how quality is maintained in the built environment of multiple, disparate geographic and cultural contexts.